john3859
Dołączył: 25 Sty 2011
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Wysłany: Śro 11:32, 09 Mar 2011 Temat postu: widelyregardedasthe |
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urists
fromthecountry’sburgeoningcities.Natureandparticularlywildernesshad
becometheRomanticEra’spalliative.Americansofthateraconceptualized
wildernessasamysteriouslyredemptivedomaintobeenjoyedandcelebratedfor
itsabilitytoassuagethedehumanizingexcessesoftheirincreasinglyurban
increasinglyindustrialcivilization.
7
Duringthe1820sauthorsandartistsbeganturningtothenewcountry’s
wildsasapotentialsourceofitsculturalgreatness.In1823America’s?rstre-
nownedpainterThomasColebeganhislandscapesandthatsameyearCooper
publishedThePioneersthe?rstofhisenormouslypopularLeatherstockingTales
andthebookthatestablishedhimasthecountry’s?rstbestsellingnovelist.
DespitetheimpressiveachievementsofColeandCooperhoweverAmerica’s
culturalindependencewasnotachieveduntilshortlyaftertheBoston-bornwriter
andphilosopherRalphWaldoEmersonmovedtoConcordin1834.Hissemi-
nalbookNature(1836)widelyregardedasthe?rstliteraryandphilosophi-
callysophisticatedarticulationofdistinctivelyAmericanideasinauguratedwhat
hassincebecomeknownastheAmericanRenaissancewhichlasteduntilthe
CivilWarandsawthepublicationofsuchclassicsofAmericanliteratureas
Hawthorne’sTheScarletLetter(1850)Melville’s
Moby-Dick(1851)Thoreau’s
Walden(1854)andWhit [link widoczny dla zalogowanych]yilai:
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]
http://www.public4you.fora.pl/my-talents,24/on-the-makaloa-mat-londonjack-publishedaanjmw,49342.html#86044
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